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SAHM Position & Statement Papers
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- Position papers of the Society for Adolescent Medicine
Bullying and peer victimization: Position paper of the Society for Adolescent Medicine
Journal of Adolescent HealthVol. 36Issue 1p88–91Published in issue: January, 2005- Marla E. Eisenberg
- Matthew C. Aalsma
Cited in Scopus: 95The scientific literature on aggressive peer relations makes use of several different terms, including bullying, harassment and victimization. Although there may be subtle differences between these terms, they are all used to refer to behavior that is 1) aggressive or intended to harm; 2) carried out repeatedly and over time; and 3) occurs in an interpersonal relationship where a power imbalance exists [1]. A distinction is also made between direct and indirect behaviors. Direct bullying includes physical and verbal attacks or aggression (kicking, pushing, name-calling) while indirect bullying involves behaviors such as ignoring and gossiping which often rely on a third party [2].
