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Who Gets Confidential Care? Disparities in a National Sample of Adolescents

Jennifer C. Edman, M.D., M.P.H., Sally H. Adams, R.N., Ph.D.Corresponding Author Informationemail address, M. Jane Park, M.P.H., Charles E. Irwin Jr., M.D.

Received 8 May 2009; accepted 16 September 2009. published online 17 November 2009.
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Abstract 

Using the 2001–2004 Medical Expenditures Panel Survey, we examined rates of past-year adolescent time alone with a clinician by visit type, and among youths with a preventive visit, examined age, gender, and race/ethnicity differences. Youths with a preventive visit have higher rates of time alone; rates for these youths increase with age, are higher for males (42%) versus females (37%), and are lowest among Hispanics. Time alone rates are low, especially for younger females and Hispanic youths. Special efforts are needed to increase time alone in these populations.

Division of Adolescent Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of California, San Francisco, California

Corresponding Author InformationAddress correspondence to: Sally H. Adams, R.N., Ph.D., Division of Adolescent Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, 3333 California St, Suite 245, San Francisco, CA 94118.

PII: S1054-139X(09)00364-4

doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2009.09.003