Journal of Adolescent Health
Volume 44, Issue 2 , Pages 99-100 , February 2009

Trying to Fit Square Pegs in Round Holes: Eating Disorders in Males

References 

  1. Hoek H, van Hoeken D. Review of prevalence and incidence of eating disorders. Int J Eat Disord. 2003;34:383–386
  2. Hudson JI, Hiripi E, Pope HG, Kessler RC. The prevalence and correlates of eating disorders in the national comorbidity survey replication. Biol Psychiatry. 2007;61:348–358
  3. Braun D, Sunday S, Huang A, Halmi CA. More males seek treatment for eating disorders. Int J Eat Disord. 1999;25:415–424
  4. Muise A, Stein D, Arbess G. Eating disorders in adolescent boys: A review of the adolescent and adult literature. J Adolec Health. 2003;33:427–435
  5. Eisenberg M, Neumark-Sztainer D, Paxton S. Five-year change in body satisfaction among adolescents. J Psychosom Res. 2004;61:521–527
  6. Konstanski M, Fisher A, Gullone E. Current conceptualization of body image dissatisfaction: Have we got is wrong?. J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2004;45:1317–1325
  7. Neumark-Sztainer D, Hannan P. Weight-related behaviors among adolescent girls and boys: Results from a national survey. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2000;154:569–577
  8. Neumark-Sztainer D, Story M, Dixon K, Murray J. Adolescents engaging in unhealthy weight control behaviors: Are they at risk for other health compromising behaviors. Am J Public Health. 1998;88:952–955
  9. Miotto P, De Coppi M, Frezza M, et al. Eating disorders and aggressiveness among adolescents: A review. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 2003;108:183–189
  10. Wonderlich S, Crosby R, Mitchell J, et al. Eating disturbance and sexual trauma in childhood and adulthood. Int J Eat Disord. 2001;30:401–412
  11. Ackard D, Fedio G, Neumark-Sztainer D, Britt H. Factors associated with disordered eating among sexually active males: Gender and number of sexual partners. Psychosom Med. 2008;70:232–238
  12. Russell C, Keel P. Homosexuality as a specific risk factor for eating disorders in men. Int J Eat Disord. 2002;31:300–306
  13. Lock J, Steiner H. Relationships betweeen sexual orientation and coping styles in gay, lesbian, and bisexual youth from a community sample. J Gay Lesbian Med Assoc. 1999;3:73–78
  14. Austin S, Ziyaheh N, Kahn J, et al. Sexual orientation, weight concerns, and social problems: Results from a community-based survey. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2004;43:1115–1123
  15. Kiningham R, Gorenflow D. Weight loss methods of high school wrestlers. Med. Sci Sports Exerc. 2000;33:810–813
  16. Caulfield M, Karageorghis C. Psychological effects of rapid weight loss and attitudes among professional jockeys. J Sports Sci. 2008;26:877–883
  17. Kanayama G, Barry S, Hudson JI, Pope HG. Body image and attitudes toward male roles in anabolic-androgenic steroid users. Am J Psychiatry. 2006;163:967
  18. American Psychiatric Association . Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. Fourth Edition. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association; 1994;
  19. Roberto C, Steinglass J, Mayer L, et al. The clinical significance of amenorrhea as a diagnostic criterion for anorexia nervosa. Int J Eat Disord. 2008;41:559–563
  20. Cooper Z, Cooper PJ, Fairburn CG. The validity of the eating disorder examination and its subscales. Br J Psychiatr. 1989;154:807–812
  21. Wade T, Byrne S, Bryant-Waugh R. The Eating disorder Examination: Norms and construct validity with young and middle adolescent girls. Int J Eat Disord. 2008;41:551–558
  22. Thompson J, Heinberg L, Altabe M, Tantleff-Dunn S. Exacting beauty: Theory, assessment and treatment of body image disturbance. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association; 1999;
  23. Anderson-Fye , Becker AE. Sociocultural aspects of eating disorders. Handbook of Eating Disorders and Obesity. Hoboken, New Jersey: Wiley; 2004;565–89
  24. Leit R, Pope HG, Gray J. Cultural expectations of muscularity in men: The evolution of the Playgirl centerfolds. Int J Eat Disord. 2001;29:90–93
  25. Pope HG, Olivardia R, Gruber A, Borowiecki J. Evolving ideals of male body image as seen through action toys. Int J Eat Disord. 1999;26:65–72
  26. Pope HG, Gruber A, Choi P, et al. Muscle dysphoria: An underrecognized form of body dysmorphic disorder. Psychosomatics. 1997;38:548–557
  27. Golden N, Katzman D, Kreipe R, et al. Eating disorders in adolescents: Position paper of the Society for Adolescent Medicine: Medical Indications for Hospitalization in an Adolescent with an Eating Disorder. J Adolesc Health. 2003;33:496–503
  28. Mehler P, Sabel A, Watson T, Andersen A. High risk of osteoporosis in male patients with eating disorders. Int J Eat Disord. 2008;7:666–672
  29. Katzman D. Medical complications in adolescents with anorexia nervosa: A review of the literature. Int J Eat Disord. 2005;37:S52–S59
  30. Katzman D, Christensen G, Young A, Zipursky R. Structural abnormalities and cognitive impairment in adolescents wtih anorexia nervosa. Semin Clin Neuropsychiatr. 2001;6:146–152
  31. Katzman D, Kapstein S, Kirsh C. A longitudinal magnetic resonance imaging study of brain changes in adolescents with anorexia nervosa. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 1997;151:793–797
  32. Bulik CM, Berkman N, Kimberly A, et al. Anorexia nervosa: A systematic review of randomized clinical trials. Int J Eat Disord. 2007;40:310–320
  33. Schmidt U, Lee S, Beecham J, et al. A randomized controlled trial of family therapy and cognitive behavior therapy guided self-care for adolescents with bulimia nervosa and related conditions. Am J Psychiatry. 2007;164:591–598
  34. Le Grange D, Crosby R, Rathouz P, Leventhal B. A randomized controlled comparison of family-based treatment and supportive psychotherapy for adolescent bulimia nervosa. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2007;64:1049–1056
  35. Lock J, Agras WS, Bryson S, Kraemer H. A comparison of short- and long-term family therapy for adolescent anorexia nervosa. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2005;44:632–639
  36. Andersen A, Holman J. Males with eating disorders: Challenges for treatment and research. Psychopharm Bull. 1997;33:391–397
  37. Dominé F, Berchtold A, Akré C, et al. Disordered eating behaviors: What about boys?. J Adolesc Health. 2009;44:111–117
  38. Neumark-Sztainer D, Levine J, Paxton S, et al. Prevention of body dissatisfaction and disordered eating: What next?. Eating Disord. 2006;14:265–285
  39. O'Dea J. Evidence for self-esteem approach in the prevention of body image and eating problems in children and adolescents. Eating Disord. 2004;12:521–527

PII: S1054-139X(08)00612-5

doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2008.11.001

Journal of Adolescent Health
Volume 44, Issue 2 , Pages 99-100 , February 2009